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- /* malloc with out of memory checking.
- Copyright (C) 2001-2004, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- Written by Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>, 2001.
- This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- #ifndef _XALLOC_H
- #define _XALLOC_H
- #include <stddef.h>
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- extern "C" {
- #endif
- /* Defined in xmalloc.c. */
- /* Allocate SIZE bytes of memory dynamically, with error checking. */
- extern void *xmalloc (size_t size);
- /* Allocate memory for NMEMB elements of SIZE bytes, with error checking.
- SIZE must be > 0. */
- extern void *xnmalloc (size_t nmemb, size_t size);
- /* Allocate SIZE bytes of memory dynamically, with error checking,
- and zero it. */
- extern void *xzalloc (size_t size);
- /* Allocate memory for NMEMB elements of SIZE bytes, with error checking,
- and zero it. */
- extern void *xcalloc (size_t nmemb, size_t size);
- /* Change the size of an allocated block of memory PTR to SIZE bytes,
- with error checking. If PTR is NULL, run xmalloc. */
- extern void *xrealloc (void *ptr, size_t size);
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- }
- template <typename T>
- inline T * xrealloc (T * ptr, size_t size)
- {
- return (T *) xrealloc ((void *) ptr, size);
- }
- extern "C" {
- #endif
- /* This function is always triggered when memory is exhausted. It is
- in charge of honoring the three previous items. This is the
- function to call when one wants the program to die because of a
- memory allocation failure. */
- extern void xalloc_die (void)
- #if (__GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5)) && !__STRICT_ANSI__
- __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
- #endif
- ;
- /* In the following macros, T must be an elementary or structure/union or
- typedef'ed type, or a pointer to such a type. To apply one of the
- following macros to a function pointer or array type, you need to typedef
- it first and use the typedef name. */
- /* Allocate an object of type T dynamically, with error checking. */
- /* extern T *XMALLOC (typename T); */
- #define XMALLOC(T) \
- ((T *) xmalloc (sizeof (T)))
- /* Allocate memory for NMEMB elements of type T, with error checking. */
- /* extern T *XNMALLOC (size_t nmemb, typename T); */
- #if HAVE_INLINE
- /* xnmalloc performs a division and multiplication by sizeof (T). Arrange to
- perform the division at compile-time and the multiplication with a factor
- known at compile-time. */
- # define XNMALLOC(N,T) \
- ((T *) (sizeof (T) == 1 \
- ? xmalloc (N) \
- : xnboundedmalloc(N, (size_t) (sizeof (ptrdiff_t) <= sizeof (size_t) ? -1 : -2) / sizeof (T), sizeof (T))))
- static inline void *
- xnboundedmalloc (size_t n, size_t bound, size_t s)
- {
- if (n > bound)
- xalloc_die ();
- return xmalloc (n * s);
- }
- #else
- # define XNMALLOC(N,T) \
- ((T *) (sizeof (T) == 1 ? xmalloc (N) : xnmalloc (N, sizeof (T))))
- #endif
- /* Allocate an object of type T dynamically, with error checking,
- and zero it. */
- /* extern T *XZALLOC (typename T); */
- #define XZALLOC(T) \
- ((T *) xzalloc (sizeof (T)))
- /* Allocate memory for NMEMB elements of type T, with error checking,
- and zero it. */
- /* extern T *XCALLOC (size_t nmemb, typename T); */
- #define XCALLOC(N,T) \
- ((T *) xcalloc (N, sizeof (T)))
- /* Return a pointer to a new buffer of N bytes. This is like xmalloc,
- except it returns char *. */
- #define xcharalloc(N) \
- XNMALLOC (N, char)
- /* Defined in xstrdup.c. */
- /* Return a newly allocated copy of the N bytes of memory starting at P. */
- extern void *xmemdup (const void *p, size_t n);
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- }
- template <typename T>
- inline T * xmemdup (const T * p, size_t n)
- {
- return (T *) xmemdup ((const void *) p, n);
- }
- extern "C" {
- #endif
- /* Return a newly allocated copy of STRING. */
- extern char *xstrdup (const char *string);
- /* Return 1 if an array of N objects, each of size S, cannot exist due
- to size arithmetic overflow. S must be positive and N must be
- nonnegative. This is a macro, not an inline function, so that it
- works correctly even when SIZE_MAX < N.
- By gnulib convention, SIZE_MAX represents overflow in size
- calculations, so the conservative dividend to use here is
- SIZE_MAX - 1, since SIZE_MAX might represent an overflowed value.
- However, malloc (SIZE_MAX) fails on all known hosts where
- sizeof (ptrdiff_t) <= sizeof (size_t), so do not bother to test for
- exactly-SIZE_MAX allocations on such hosts; this avoids a test and
- branch when S is known to be 1. */
- # define xalloc_oversized(n, s) \
- ((size_t) (sizeof (ptrdiff_t) <= sizeof (size_t) ? -1 : -2) / (s) < (n))
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- }
- #endif
- #endif /* _XALLOC_H */
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